Thursday, 17 January 2013

MEANING OF SCIENCE


The word science was derived from word “science” which means “knowledge”. 
Abdulahi (2002) reported that some people defined science as an organized body of knowledge in form of concepts, laws and theories. He further explained science as activities culminating into a testable, falsifiable and verifiable body of knowledge.
Generally, we can look at science as a body of knowledge generated from the activities of man, in term of formulating hypothesis designing, experiment and synthesizing theories based on the ethnical rules of the stand and control nature.
Science can also be defined from the sociological point of view as an intellectual through which man seeks to understand the nature.
Ogunniyi (1986), defined science as an attempt by human beings to organize their experiences about the nature of science and scientific knowledge explosion, some scientists agitated that science should be presented as an organic whole to a beginner; this led to the formulation of agricultural science.
Integration of science means the presentation of scientific knowledge to a beginner as organic whole rather than in bit such as physics, chemistry or biology.
Bejah (2003) defined integration in science as an approach to the teaching of science in which concept and principles are presented so as to express the destructions between the various scientific fields.
Integration in science therefore does not note combination of the various branches of science rather it is a method of teaching common appropriate to the generalization of scientific knowledge.

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